/*
Widget Name: Button
Description: Create a custom button with flexible styling, icon support, and click tracking functionality.
Author: SiteOrigin
Author URI: https://siteorigin.com
Documentation: https://siteorigin.com/widgets-bundle/button-widget-documentation/
Keywords: event, icon, link
*/

class SiteOrigin_Widget_Button_Widget extends SiteOrigin_Widget {
	public function __construct() {
		parent::__construct(
			'sow-button',
			__( 'SiteOrigin Button', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
			array(
				'description' => __( 'Create a custom button with flexible styling, icon support, and click tracking functionality.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'help' => 'https://siteorigin.com/widgets-bundle/button-widget-documentation/',
			),
			array(
			),
			false,
			plugin_dir_path( __FILE__ )
		);
	}

	public function get_settings_form() {
		return array(
			'responsive_breakpoint' => array(
				'type'        => 'measurement',
				'label'       => __( 'Responsive Breakpoint', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'default'     => '780px',
				'description' => __( 'This setting controls when the Mobile Align setting will be used. The default value is 780px.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
			),
		);
	}

	public function initialize() {
		$this->register_frontend_styles(
			array(
				array(
					'sow-button-base',
					plugin_dir_url( __FILE__ ) . 'css/style.css',
					array(),
					SOW_BUNDLE_VERSION,
				),
			)
		);
	}

	public function get_widget_form() {
		return array(
			'text' => array(
				'type' => 'text',
				'label' => __( 'Button Text', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
			),

			'url' => array(
				'type' => 'link',
				'label' => __( 'Destination URL', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'allow_shortcode' => true,
			),

			'new_window' => array(
				'type' => 'checkbox',
				'default' => false,
				'label' => __( 'Open in a new window', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
			),

			'download' => array(
				'type' => 'checkbox',
				'default' => false,
				'label' => __( 'Download', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'description' => __( 'The Destination URL will be downloaded when a user clicks on the button.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
			),

			'button_icon' => array(
				'type' => 'section',
				'label' => __( 'Icon', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'fields' => array(
					'icon_selected' => array(
						'type' => 'icon',
						'label' => __( 'Icon', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'icon_color' => array(
						'type' => 'color',
						'label' => __( 'Icon Color', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'icon' => array(
						'type' => 'media',
						'label' => __( 'Image Icon', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'Replaces the icon with your own image icon.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'icon_placement' => array(
						'type' => 'select',
						'label' => __( 'Icon Placement', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => 'left',
						'options' => array(
							'top'    => __( 'Top', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'right'  => __( 'Right', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'bottom' => __( 'Bottom', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'left'   => __( 'Left', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						),
					),
				),
			),

			'design' => array(
				'type' => 'section',
				'label' => __( 'Design and Layout', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'hide' => true,
				'fields' => array(
					'width' => array(
						'type' => 'measurement',
						'label' => __( 'Width', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'Leave blank to let the button resize according to content.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'align' => array(
						'type' => 'select',
						'label' => __( 'Align', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => 'center',
						'options' => array(
							'left' => __( 'Left', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'right' => __( 'Right', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'center' => __( 'Center', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'justify' => __( 'Full Width', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						),
					),
					'mobile_align' => array(
						'type' => 'select',
						'label' => __( 'Mobile Align', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => 'center',
						'options' => array(
							'left' => __( 'Left', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'right' => __( 'Right', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'center' => __( 'Center', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'justify' => __( 'Full Width', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						),
					),
					'theme' => array(
						'type' => 'select',
						'label' => __( 'Button Theme', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => 'flat',
						'options' => array(
							'atom' => __( 'Atom', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'flat' => __( 'Flat', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							'wire' => __( 'Wire', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						),
					),

					'button_color' => array(
						'type' => 'color',
						'label' => __( 'Button Color', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'text_color' => array(
						'type' => 'color',
						'label' => __( 'Text Color', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'hover' => array(
						'type' => 'checkbox',
						'default' => true,
						'label' => __( 'Use hover effects', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'state_emitter' => array(
							'callback' => 'conditional',
							'args'     => array(
								'hover[show]: val',
								'hover[hide]: ! val',
							),
						),
					),

					'hover_background_color' => array(
						'type' => 'color',
						'label' => __( 'Hover Background Color', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'state_handler' => array(
							'hover[show]' => array( 'show' ),
							'hover[hide]' => array( 'hide' ),
						),
					),

					'hover_text_color' => array(
						'type' => 'color',
						'label' => __( 'Hover Text Color', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'state_handler' => array(
							'hover[show]' => array( 'show' ),
							'hover[hide]' => array( 'hide' ),
						),
					),

					'font' => array(
						'type' => 'font',
						'label' => __( 'Font', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => 'default',
					),

					'font_size' => array(
						'type' => 'measurement',
						'label' => __( 'Font Size', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => '1em',
					),

					'icon_size' => array(
						'type' => 'measurement',
						'label' => __( 'Icon Size', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => '1.3em',
					),

					'padding' => array(
						'type' => 'measurement',
						'label' => __( 'Padding', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => '1em',
					),

					'rounding' => array(
						'type' => 'multi-measurement',
						'label' => __( 'Rounding', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'default' => '0.25em 0.25em 0.25em 0.25em',
						'measurements' => array(
							'top' => array(
								'label' => __( 'Top', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							),
							'right' => array(
								'label' => __( 'Right', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							),
							'bottom' => array(
								'label' => __( 'Bottom', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							),
							'left' => array(
								'label' => __( 'Left', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
							),
						),
					),
				),
			),

			'attributes' => array(
				'type' => 'section',
				'label' => __( 'Other Attributes and SEO', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'hide' => true,
				'fields' => array(
					'id' => array(
						'type' => 'text',
						'label' => __( 'Button ID', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'An ID attribute allows you to target this button in JavaScript.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'classes' => array(
						'type' => 'text',
						'label' => __( 'Button Classes', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'Additional CSS classes added to the button link.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'title' => array(
						'type' => 'text',
						'label' => __( 'Title Attribute', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'Adds a title attribute to the button link.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),

					'on_click' => array(
						'type' => 'text',
						'label' => __( 'Onclick', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'Run this JavaScript when the button is clicked. Ideal for tracking.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'onclick' => true,
					),

					'rel' => array(
						'type' => 'text',
						'label' => __( 'Rel Attribute', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
						'description' => __( 'Adds a rel attribute to the button link.', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
					),
				),
			),
		);
	}

	public function get_style_name( $instance ) {
		if ( empty( $instance['design']['theme'] ) ) {
			return 'atom';
		}

		return $instance['design']['theme'];
	}

	/**
	 * Get the variables for the Button Widget.
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_template_variables( $instance, $args ) {
		$button_attributes = array();

		$attributes = $instance['attributes'];

		$classes = ! empty( $attributes['classes'] ) ? $attributes['classes'] : '';

		if ( ! empty( $classes ) ) {
			$classes .= ' ';
		}
		$classes .= 'sowb-button ow-icon-placement-' . $instance['button_icon']['icon_placement'];

		if ( ! empty( $instance['design']['hover'] ) ) {
			$classes .= ' ow-button-hover';
		}

		$button_attributes['class'] = implode(
			' ',
			array_map(
				'sanitize_html_class',
				explode( ' ', $classes )
			)
		);

		if ( ! empty( $instance['new_window'] ) ) {
			$button_attributes['target'] = '_blank';
			$button_attributes['rel'] = 'noopener noreferrer';
		}

		if ( ! empty( $instance['download'] ) ) {
			$button_attributes['download'] = null;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $attributes['id'] ) ) {
			$button_attributes['id'] = $attributes['id'];
		}

		if ( ! empty( $attributes['title'] ) ) {
			$button_attributes['title'] = $attributes['title'];
		}

		if ( ! empty( $attributes['rel'] ) ) {
			if ( isset( $button_attributes['rel'] ) ) {
				$button_attributes['rel'] .= " $attributes[rel]";
			} else {
				$button_attributes['rel'] = $attributes['rel'];
			}
		}

		$icon_image_url = '';

		if ( ! empty( $instance['button_icon']['icon'] ) ) {
			$attachment = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $instance['button_icon']['icon'] );

			if ( ! empty( $attachment ) ) {
				$icon_image_url = $attachment[0];
			}
		}

		return array(
			'button_attributes' => apply_filters( 'siteorigin_widgets_button_attributes', $button_attributes, $instance ),
			'href' => ! empty( $instance['url'] ) ? $instance['url'] : '',
			'on_click' => ! empty( $attributes['on_click'] ) ? $attributes['on_click'] : '',
			'align' => $instance['design']['align'],
			'icon_image_url' => $icon_image_url,
			'icon' => $instance['button_icon']['icon_selected'],
			'icon_color' => $instance['button_icon']['icon_color'],
			'text' => $instance['text'],
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Get the variables that we'll be injecting into the less stylesheet.
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_less_variables( $instance ) {
		if ( empty( $instance ) || empty( $instance['design'] ) ) {
			return array();
		}

		$text_color = isset( $instance['design']['text_color'] ) ? $instance['design']['text_color'] : '';
		$button_color = isset( $instance['design']['button_color'] ) ? $instance['design']['button_color'] : '';

		$less_vars = array(
			'button_width' => isset( $instance['design']['width'] ) ? $instance['design']['width'] : '',
			'button_color' => $button_color,
			'text_color' => $text_color,
			'icon_size' => ! empty( $instance['design']['icon_size'] ) ? $instance['design']['icon_size'] : '1.3em',
			'hover_text_color' => ! empty( $instance['design']['hover_text_color'] ) ? $instance['design']['hover_text_color'] : $text_color,
			'hover_background_color' => ! empty( $instance['design']['hover_background_color'] ) ? $instance['design']['hover_background_color'] : $button_color,
			'font_size' => isset( $instance['design']['font_size'] ) ? $instance['design']['font_size'] : '',
			'rounding' => isset( $instance['design']['rounding'] ) ? $instance['design']['rounding'] : '',
			'padding' => isset( $instance['design']['padding'] ) ? $instance['design']['padding'] : '',
			'has_text' => empty( $instance['text'] ) ? 'false' : 'true',
			'responsive_breakpoint' => $this->get_global_settings( 'responsive_breakpoint' ),
			'align' => ! empty( $instance['design']['align'] ) ? $instance['design']['align'] : 'center',
			'mobile_align' => ! empty( $instance['design']['mobile_align'] ) ? $instance['design']['mobile_align'] : 'center',
			'has_button_icon' => empty( $instance['button_icon']['icon_selected'] ) ? 'false' : 'true',
		);

		if ( ! empty( $instance['design']['font'] ) ) {
			$font = siteorigin_widget_get_font( $instance['design']['font'] );
			$less_vars['button_font'] = $font['family'];

			if ( ! empty( $font['weight'] ) ) {
				$less_vars['button_font_weight'] = $font['weight_raw'];
				$less_vars['button_font_style'] = $font['style'];
			}
		}

		return $less_vars;
	}

	/**
	 * Make sure the instance is the most up to date version.
	 *
	 * @return mixed
	 */
	public function modify_instance( $instance ) {
		if ( empty( $instance ) ) {
			return array();
		}

		$migrate_props = array(
			'button_icon' => array(
				'icon_selected',
				'icon_color',
				'icon',
			),
			'design' => array(
				'align',
				'theme',
				'button_color',
				'text_color',
				'hover',
				'hover_text_color',
				'hover_background_color',
				'font_size',
				'rounding',
				'padding',
			),
			'attributes' => array(
				'id',
			),
		);

		foreach ( $migrate_props as $prop => $sub_props ) {
			if ( empty( $instance[ $prop ] ) ) {
				$instance[ $prop ] = array();

				foreach ( $sub_props as $sub_prop ) {
					if ( isset( $instance[ $sub_prop ] ) ) {
						$instance[ $prop ][ $sub_prop ] = $instance[ $sub_prop ];
						unset( $instance[ $sub_prop ] );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Migrate onclick setting to prevent Wordfence flag.
		if (
			! empty( $instance['attributes'] ) &&
			! empty( $instance['attributes']['onclick'] )
		) {
			$instance['attributes']['on_click'] = $instance['attributes']['onclick'];
		}

		// If the mobile_align setting isn't set, set it to the same value as the align value.
		if (
			! empty( $instance['design'] ) &&
			! empty( $instance['design']['align'] ) &&
			empty( $instance['design']['mobile_align'] )
		) {
			$instance['design']['mobile_align'] = $instance['design']['align'];
		}

		// Migrate predefined settings to more customizable settings.
		if ( ! empty( $instance['design']['font_size'] ) && is_numeric( $instance['design']['font_size'] ) ) {
			$instance['design']['font_size'] .= 'em';
		}

		if ( ! empty( $instance['design']['padding'] ) && is_numeric( $instance['design']['padding'] ) ) {
			$instance['design']['padding'] .= 'em';
		}

		if ( ! empty( $instance['design']['rounding'] ) && is_numeric( $instance['design']['rounding'] ) ) {
			$instance['design']['rounding'] = $instance['design']['rounding'] . 'em ' . $instance['design']['rounding'] . 'em ' . $instance['design']['rounding'] . 'em ' . $instance['design']['rounding'] . 'em';
		}

		if ( empty( $instance['design']['icon_size'] ) ) {
			$instance['design']['icon_size'] = '1.3em';
		}

		return $instance;
	}

	public function get_form_teaser() {
		if ( class_exists( 'SiteOrigin_Premium' ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		return array(
			sprintf(
				__( 'Add a beautiful tooltip to the Button Widget with %sSiteOrigin Premium%s', 'so-widgets-bundle' ),
				'<a href="https://siteorigin.com/downloads/premium/?featured_addon=plugin/tooltip" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">',
				'</a>'
			),
		);
	}
}

siteorigin_widget_register( 'sow-button', __FILE__, 'SiteOrigin_Widget_Button_Widget' );{"id":1225,"date":"2023-08-04T18:56:14","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T18:56:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/?p=1225"},"modified":"2026-02-17T23:42:54","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T23:42:54","slug":"present-value-calculator-basic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/present-value-calculator-basic\/","title":{"rendered":"Present Value Calculator, Basic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-post-image' style='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' src=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/shutterstock_1033355833-300x199.jpg\" width=\"251px\" alt=\"present value formula\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The default calculation above asks what is the present value of a future value amount of $15,000 invested for 3.5 years, compounded monthly at an annual interest rate of 5.25%. The present value of a project\u2019s benefits and costs is calculated with the present value formula (PV). Cost-benefit analysis is a project cost management technique that helps decision-makers choose the best investment opportunities in different scenarios.<\/p>\n<h2>Make Any Project Profitable With ProjectManager<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class='aligncenter' style='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' src=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/a3c07bb5-39d3-4b6a-b374-253f935c5857.jpg\" width=\"256px\" alt=\"present value formula\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The REGEXTEST function offers a direct way to test for specific text with a TRUE or FALSE result. Because REGEXTEST uses regex, it can be configured to use precise patterns for advanced use cases. Sebastien needs to place latex\\$7,253.80\/latex into the investment today to have latex\\$9,200\/latex three years from now. If Castillo\u2019s Warehouse places latex\\$30,592.06\/latex into the investment, it will earn enough interest to grow to latex\\$38,000\/latex three years from now to purchase the forklift. FVORD&nbsp;represents the total amount paid against the loan with interest. To have his retirement income increased by $10,000 after six years, Rodriguez needs to have $585,742.42 invested in his retirement fund at age 65.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class='aligncenter' style='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' src=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/66b0f4e9-4bc3-45bb-8797-bf0b5f18fac7-300x200.jpg\" width=\"253px\" alt=\"present value formula\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>Benefits<\/h2>\n<p>RACI is an acronym for responsible, accountable, consulted and informed. By filling out this template, you\u2019ll organize your team and stakeholders and keep everyone on the same page. As you work to calculate the cost-benefit analysis of your project, you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.xn--12cf8dg3c5a2cul4q.com\/91742\/\">https:\/\/www.xn--12cf8dg3c5a2cul4q.com\/91742\/<\/a> can get help from some of the free project management templates we offer on our site. We have dozens of free templates that assist every phase of the project life cycle.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Now, this is not always the case, since cash flows typically are variable; however, we must still account for time.<\/li>\n<li>Let\u2019s say you loaned a friend $10,000 and are attempting to determine how much to charge in interest.<\/li>\n<li>Overall, though, the use of CBA is a crucial step in determining if any project is worth pursuing, but does not guarantee that there won\u2019t be issues such as cost variance or cost overrun.<\/li>\n<li>We determine the discounting rate for the present value based on the current market return.<\/li>\n<li>The Excel SEARCH function returns the location of one text string inside another.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Examples Using Present Value Formula<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class='aligncenter' style='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' src=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/what-is-expense-management-1.jpg\" width=\"254px\" alt=\"present value formula\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s how  you should interpret the result of the cost-benefit ratio formula. Once project costs are accurately estimated, a cost baseline can be defined, which is the planned cost of the project upon which the project budget is created. A cost-benefit analysis should be included in a business requirements document, a document that explains what a project entails and what it requires <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/\">https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/<\/a> for its successful completion.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class='aligncenter' style='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' src=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/qwe-300x200.png\" width=\"253px\" alt=\"present value formula\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>Example: What is $570 next year worth now, at an interest rate of 10% ?<\/h2>\n<p>Therefore, the internal rate of return may not accurately reflect the profitability and cost of a project. Let\u2019s look at an example of how to calculate the net present value of a series of cash flows. As you can see in the screenshot below, the assumption is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/articles\/present-value-of-a-single-amount\">present value formula<\/a> that an investment will return $10,000 per year over a period of 10 years, and the discount rate required is 10%. This way of thinking about NPV breaks it down into two parts, but the formula takes  care of both of these parts simultaneously.<\/p>\n<div style='text-align:center'><iframe width='566' height='315' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yA1WdZqIhns' frameborder='0' alt='present value formula' allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2>Present Value Calculations with Variable Changes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The formula used to calculate the present value (PV) divides the future value of a future cash flow by one plus the discount rate raised to the number of periods, as shown below.<\/li>\n<li>Cost-benefit analysis is best suited to smaller to mid-sized projects or work plans that don\u2019t take too long to complete.<\/li>\n<li>Thorough investment analysis requires an analyst to examine both the net present value (NPV) and the internal rate of return, along with other indicators, such as the payback period,\u00a0in order to select the right investment.<\/li>\n<li>Use this calculator to find the present value of annuities due, ordinary regular annuities,\u00a0growing annuities and perpetuities.<\/li>\n<li>In the fifth year, the company plans to sell the equipment for its salvage value of $50,000.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So if you want to save $94,605 for 15 years, you would want to know approximately how much that investment would be worth at the end of the period. Calculating the future value of $94,605 over the next 15 years allows you to see how much your principal will grow based on the compounding interest. Our videos are quick, clean, and to the point, so you can learn Excel in less time, and easily review key topics when needed. The Excel FIND function returns the position (as a number) of one text string inside another.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>But being able to compare present and future cash flows of different amounts would be useful to help us determine in which situations we would be willing to wait for a future cash flow.<\/li>\n<li>This means the net present value of all these cash flows (including the negative outflow) is zero and that only the 10% rate of return is earned.<\/li>\n<li>You can add as many columns as you like and filter the sheet to capture only the relevant data.<\/li>\n<li>Inflation reduces the value of money in hand since the price of goods and services rises due to inflation, which means the amount worth today might not be equally worth tomorrow.<\/li>\n<li>It means a rational investor would be willing to pay up to $61,466 today to receive $10,000 every year over 10 years.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Quick FV Calculations<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class='aligncenter' style='display: block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;' src=\"https:\/\/www.bookstime.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/017c536d-2d25-49cc-bd6a-7c16773402fb-300x248.jpg\" width=\"252px\" alt=\"present value formula\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Reports can be easily shared as PDFs or printed out for stakeholders. Government projects also require conducting a cost-benefit analysis. However, in these types of projects, decision-makers must not only focus on financial gain, but rather think about the impact projects have on the communities and external stakeholders who might benefit from them. Rodriguez will need to have $466,863.69 in his account when he turns 65 if he wants to receive 13 years of $50,000 payments. There is a five-step process for calculating the present value of any ordinary annuity or annuity due. Let\u2019s look at an example of a financial model in Excel to see what the internal rate of return number really means.<\/p>\n<p>Below is a break down of subject weightings in the FMVA\u00ae financial analyst program. As you can see there is a heavy focus on financial modeling, finance, Excel, business valuation, budgeting\/forecasting, PowerPoint presentations, accounting and business strategy. To value a project is typically more straightforward than an entire business. A similar approach is taken, where all the details of the project are modeled into Excel, however, the forecast period will be for the life of the project, and there will be no terminal value. Once the free cash flow is calculated, it can be discounted back to the present at either the firm\u2019s WACC or the appropriate hurdle rate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The default calculation above asks what is the present value of a future value amount of $15,000 invested for 3.5 years, compounded monthly at an annual interest rate of 5.25%. The present value of a project\u2019s benefits and costs is calculated with the present value formula (PV). Cost-benefit analysis is\u2026<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/present-value-calculator-basic\/\"><span>Continue reading<\/span><i class=\"icon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bookkeeping-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1225"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1226,"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1225\/revisions\/1226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klecet.edu.in\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}